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![Driving SUV in Adverse Condition](https://delen.s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/Driving_SUV_in_Adverse_Condition_a26e7f57e3.png)

Power and versatility on the road make driving an [SUV](https://www.carbike360.com/suv-cars)an exciting experience. But in unfavourable circumstances—snow, sand, dirt, or water, for example—the excitement can swiftly give way to difficulty. In addition to talent, successful navigation in these conditions necessitates a thorough understanding of how to adjust to the constantly shifting road surfaces.

We will go over important strategies and pointers in this guide to help you drive your SUV with assurance in a variety of challenging situations. We'll go over everything you need to know to drive safely and responsibly, from driving at night to navigating slippery roads. So fasten your seatbelt and get ready to use these professional driving advice to master the art of driving in bad weather.

### Night Driving

![Driving SUV at Night](https://delen.s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/Driving_SUV_at_Night_c46ebd40be.png)

- When driving at night, lower your head lamp to allow for incoming traffic.
- Keep your speed low enough to stop within the headlamp's lighted range.
- Use your headlamp's main or dip beam to warn other drivers when you're turning, crossing, etc.
- When changing lanes or turning, use your side indicators.
- When parked in a risky manner or if your car is disabled, turn on your hazard warning switch to alert oncoming traffic.

### Driving on a Rainy Day

![Driving SUV in Rainy Season](https://delen.s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/Driving_SUV_in_Rainy_Season_5dc3861fb5.png)

- Inspect the windows, steering, and brakes.
- Inspect the tires for damage and air pressure.
- Verify that the wiper blades are operating properly.
- Steer clear of sudden stops and turns. It might result in a skid and a loss of control.
- Use the lower ratios to slow down, and apply the brakes softly.
- If there's low visibility, leave the lights on.

### Driving Through Water

- Driving through water that is flowing over guard stones should never be attempted.
- A deep water crossing could result in major damage to the engine.

Should the circumstances necessitate driving across water at all, then;

- Maintain a rapid idle while crawling the car in low gear.
- Apply the brakes multiple times to dry the liners and restore the original braking force after driving through water.

If water infiltrates the car, do not try to start the engine.

- Tow the car to a secure location.
- Drive the car to the closest AUTHORISED Workshop so that the water in the cylinders may be checked.
- In addition, if water has gotten inside, the lubricants in the engine, gearbox, transfer case, front axle, and rear axle will need to be replaced.
- Check the alternator and starter.

### Driving on Sandy or Muddy Roads

![Driving SUV in Muddy Road](https://delen.s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/Driving_SUV_in_Muddy_Road_ecca462b82.png)

If there is enough traction on the wheels, you will be able to continue in 4H mode. But it's preferable to use the 4L option if you foresee changes in the road conditions. Follow the correct process to shift the selector knob to the 4L position, then continue as usual. The 4L mode causes your car to accelerate more slowly while maintaining the same gear and higher engine RPM. You can shift up in any of the five forward gears or the backward gear to match your power and speed requirements. 

- Strive to keep the engine running at a steady speed; abrupt acceleration might result in wheel spin and traction loss, which could cause the car to bog down.
- Avoid accelerating if the car becomes stuck in loose sand because this will simply cause the wheels to sink farther.
- It can be challenging to determine how much traction is present in muddy or sandy conditions, and the car may become severely stuck. Only a slow pace should be used when operating. Before moving forward, if at all feasible, get down and inspect the path conditions.

**Additional Note:** You may choose to reduce the tyre pressure marginally for additional grip on loose surfaces, though with a slight loss of ground clearance.

### Driving on Snowy or Icy Roads

![Driving SUV in Snowy Road](https://delen.s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/Driving_SUV_in_Snowy_Road_ce8ebfac80.png)

Assign the 4H position to the selector knob. To ensure a smooth start and prevent wheel spin, gently release the clutch and step on the accelerator. 

To prevent unexpected braking, keep a safe gap between cars and reduce your speed by lowering your gears. Steer clear of abrupt braking, turning, or acceleration. Such abrupt manoeuvres may result in traction loss, which would impair vehicle control.

**Note:** Use of snow tyres and / or tyre chain is recommended.

### Climbing Sharp Gradients on Loose Surfaces

- Choose the 4L mode and seamlessly transition into any appropriate gear. Smoothly apply power to avoid losing traction due to excessive engine revving.
- A smooth slope should be chosen, and the right gear should be chosen to avoid having to change gears mid-climb.
- Midway through a climb, shifting gears might result in a loss of speed and engine stalling. It's important to shift into a lower gear carefully to prevent losing traction.
- It is never appropriate to manoeuvre a car diagonally over a hill. Loss of traction and sideways slide pose a risk and could cause toppling over. If it's not possible to avoid it, pick the mildest angle and keep the car moving.
- Swinging the steered wheels left and right will maintain motion and boost grip if the wheels start to slip within a few feet of the climb's conclusion.
- While going up a steep hill, quickly shift into reverse and let the car drive backward using the engine compression control if it stalls or loses momentum.

### Descending Sharp Gradients

- Choose the 4L option, then move into the proper gear based on how steep the grade is. Avoid excessive engine revving by using engine braking sparingly.
- To prevent losing control in such circumstances, applying the brakes should be done very smoothly.
- Choose the proper gear to avoid having to disengage the clutch or change gears while descending the incline.

### Towing the Vehicle

![SUV Towing a Vehicle](https://delen.s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/SUV_Towing_a_Vehicle_b19436e3bb.png)

- The best method for towing the car is to utilise a recovery van.
- As an alternative, employ a stiff tow bar.
- When your car stops abruptly, it could collide with a towing truck, therefore stay away from utilising flexible cable or rope.
- Turn the Hazard Warning Switch "ON" to alert other drivers.
- To utilise power steering assistance, keep the engine running in the idle position. Additionally, the brakes' vacuum will be built with this.
- Use the parking brake to keep the car under control if the brakes fail.

### Roof Rail

The car is equipped with a roof rack mounting provision. The roof and roof header mouldings that are positioned above the rear fixed glass can assist with this. The maximum weight that may be placed on this, including the roof rack load, is 100 kg.

## Carbike360 Says

Mastering the art of driving an SUV in adverse conditions is not just about skill; it's about knowledge, preparation, and adaptability. By following the tips outlined in this guide, you can navigate through snow, sand, mud, water, and even night driving with confidence and safety.

Remember to always prioritise safety above all else. Whether it's lowering your headlamp for oncoming traffic or selecting the appropriate gear for climbing steep gradients, every decision you make on the road matters. By staying vigilant, prepared, and informed, you can overcome any challenge that comes your way and ensure a smooth journey for yourself and other road users.

So the next time you find yourself facing adverse conditions behind the wheel of your SUV, remember these key tips. With the right approach and mindset, you can conquer any road, no matter how challenging it may seem.


Get expert tips to safely navigate your SUV through challenging conditions like snow, sand, mud, and water. Drive with confidence in adverse weather with our helpful advice.

Tips to Drive your SUV in Adverse Conditions: Snowy, Sandy, Muddy, Water and more

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![Top 5 essential Synthetic Oils for your suv](https://delen.s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/Top_5_essential_Synthetic_Oils_for_your_suv_2ba422d159.jpg)

If you're wondering whether **synthetic oil** is a good choice for your SUV, the answer is a resounding "Yes!"

The term 'Sports Utility Vehicle' (SUV) is somewhat vague, but it typically describes vehicles that are both stylish and sleek for city driving, while also having **4x4 capability** to handle rough terrain. For such a special vehicle you’d definitely need something relatively special to run it.

You don't want to use the wrong oil and risk damaging your engine! So, stay put through this article, to better understand synthetic oil and to make a wiser choice for it. 

But first, let's understand what is **Synthetic Oil**

## **What is synthetic oil?**

![Synthetic Oils.jpg](https://delen.s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/Synthetic_Oils_f11b2532db.jpg)

Simply put, synthetic oil is a type of engine oil that's made in a lab instead of being extracted from the ground like traditional oil. 

It's made up of specially designed molecules that provide better performance and protection for your engine, especially in extreme conditions like hot weather or heavy loads. 

Synthetic oil is better at resisting breakdown, maintaining its viscosity, and flowing smoothly in cold temperatures as well. So, to give your engine the best possible care, consider using synthetic oil as a vital option.

Now, let’s understand how Synthetic oil benefits your SUV

- **Synthetic oil** can benefit the performance of an SUV in several ways. It can:

- Improve fuel efficiency by reducing engine friction

- Provide better engine protection by reducing wear and tear and avoiding engine damage

- Help the SUV perform well in harsh driving conditions by maintaining viscosity

Overall, synthetic oil can be a great option for improving the performance of an SUV.

## **Which grades of synthetic oil are more suitable for SUVs?**

To ensure optimal performance of your SUV, choose the right viscosity grade of synthetic oil.

Most manufacturers recommend **5W-30**, **5W-20**, or **0W-20** grades for SUVs, but check your owner's manual to verify the recommended grade for your model.

SUVs with larger engines or higher mileage may require a higher viscosity grade, such as **10W-30**.

Consider the manufacturer's recommendations and the specific needs of your SUV when selecting a synthetic oil grade to achieve peak performance.

## **How often you shall change the engine oil in your SUV?**

![When is the right time to change your engine oil](https://delen.s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/When_is_the_right_time_to_change_your_engine_oil_523dd4825b.jpg)

The frequency of synthetic oil changes for an SUV depends on several factors such as the vehicle's make and model, the manufacturer's recommendations, and the driving conditions.

Typically, most SUV manufacturers recommend changing synthetic oil every 7,500 to 10,000 miles or once a year, whichever comes first. However, it's important to consult the owner's manual for specific recommendations for your SUV.

In case of severe driving conditions, such as frequent towing or driving in dusty or extreme temperatures, the oil may need to be changed more frequently, such as every 5,000 miles or so.

It's recommended to follow the manufacturer's guidelines and has the oil level and condition checked regularly by a qualified mechanic to determine when to change the **synthetic oil** in your SUV.

## **Top 5 synthetic oils you can buy in India**

**1. Castrol 03057 GTX MAGNATEC 5W-30 Full Synthetic Motor Oil, Green, 5 Quart**

![Castrol 03057 GTX MAGNATEC 5W-30](https://delen.s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/Castrol_03057_GTX_MAGNATEC_5_W_30_460124919a.jpg)

**Castrol 03057 GTX Magnatec** is a 5w30 motor oil that provides optimal engine performance in harsh driving conditions. Its intelligent molecules cling to critical engine parts, reducing wear and guaranteeing instant protection upon starting your vehicle.

This motor oil promises four times smoother engine parts and offers great value for money with a well-priced 5-quart container and restricted oil changes.

While it lacks a distinct synthetic oil smell, it doesn't affect its performance.

**2. Valvoline Advanced Full Synthetic SAE 5W-30 Motor Oil 5 QT**

![Valvoline Advanced Full Synthetic](https://delen.s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/Valvoline_Advanced_Full_Synthetic_e7672c3eae.jpg)

Valvoline Advanced 787007 is the top 5w30 synthetic oil for high-performance vehicles. Its fast oil flow ensures superior high-temperature protection in harsh and freezing driving conditions.

This oil offers 40% extra wear protection, better fuel economy, and engine cleanliness by guarding against sludge and varnish. It's compatible with both synthetic and conventional oils.

The spout may gurgle and cause a mess, but it's easy to manage.

**3. Mobil 1 Extended Performance Full Synthetic Motor Oil 5W-20, 5 Quart.**

![Mobil 1 Extended Performance](https://delen.s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/Mobil_1_Extended_Performance_e15d84a30c.jpg)

Mobil 1 Extended Performance Full Synthetic Motor Oil, a product of a top brand in the industry, offers everything you need from high-quality engine oil. Its fuel consumption is better than most competitors, allowing 10000-150000 miles between oil changes depending on the vehicle.

This oil's high viscosity index ensures excellent performance in any weather condition, enhancing your car's overall performance. It provides world-class lubrication, safeguarding your engine from internal damage. With all its features, this engine oil is an obvious choice if you're looking for the best.

**4. Shell Helix Ultra ECT 0W30 API SN, ACEA C2/C3 Fully Synthetic Engine Oil.**

![Shell Helix Ultra ECT 0W30 API SN](https://delen.s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/Shell_Helix_Ultra_ECT_0_W30_API_SN_51b9128c12.jpg)

This motor oil has a universal fit and provides low oil consumption for excellent protection during extended drain intervals. It increases fuel economy by 2.6%, supports CO2 reduction, and keeps after-treatment devices free from deposits that can clog the emission system.

This motor oil provides unparalleled sludge protection and maintains the engine close to the factory clean. Its flashpoint is 217.0 degrees Celsius, which shows its superior performance.

**5. Servo Futura G Plus 5W-30 Fully Synthetic Engine Oil**

![Servo Futura G Plus 5W-30](https://delen.s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/Servo_Futura_G_Plus_5_W_30_7cb7a93705.jpg)

This oil is specially designed to meet the strictest emission standards, ensuring that your vehicle emits fewer pollutants into the environment. It provides extra wear protection, extending the life of both the oil and the engine.

One of the key features of this oil is its exceptional oxidation stability, which allows it to withstand high temperatures and engine

Enhance your SUV's engine with the top 5 synthetic oils. Boost your vehicle's performance and longevity.

Ultimate Guide to Synthetic Oils for High-Performance SUVs

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Summer Driving Simple checklist

Summer is upon us, and it's the perfect time to hit the open road and enjoy the sunshine. However, it's essential to ensure that your car is well-maintained and ready to handle the heat. Here are the simple maintenance tips for summer that will help you beat the heat and keep your vehicle running smoothly:

![Summer Driving Simple checklist](https://delen.s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/Summer_Driving_Simple_checklist_d7e5e8b4cf.png)

## Check Your Air Conditioning
As summer approaches, we all look forward to the warm weather, but the heat can be unbearable, especially when you're driving in a car without air conditioning. 

It's crucial to ensure your vehicle's air conditioning system is in good working condition before the heatwaves hit.

After a long winter and spring, your car's AC system may not have been used for a while, so it's essential to test it to avoid any unpleasant surprises. 

If you notice warm air blowing out of the vents, the issue could be due to low refrigerant levels, commonly known as Freon. A quick fix would be to add refrigerant to the system, which should give it a much-needed boost. However, if the problem persists, it's best to take your car to a mechanic who can diagnose and treat the issue professionally.

## Check Your Tyres
Your car's tyres play a critical role in ensuring your safety on the road. They are the only point of contact between your vehicle and the road, and their condition can significantly impact your car's performance, especially during the summer season.

To ensure optimal driving conditions during hot weather, it's essential to maintain optimal air pressure and tread depth. When the temperatures rise, the air in your tyres expands, increasing pressure, which can cause a blowout, especially at high speeds. One solution to this problem is to switch to nitrogen air for your tyres. Unlike regular air, nitrogen is immune to thermal expansion, which means it maintains consistent pressure, ensuring a safe and comfortable driving experience.

Moreover, as the side walls of the tyres have a high probability of getting damaged due to the high tarmac temperature, that might also lead to tyre bursts, it is advisable to keep the tyre pressure up by 3 to 5 psi to avoid such incidents.

![Summer Driving Tips for safty drive](https://delen.s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/Summer_Driving_Tips_for_safty_drive_9e6d6df879.jpg)

## Top Off Coolant Fluid
Checking your coolant fluid is particularly important during the summer months, as it plays a vital role in keeping your car's engine from overheating. Here's how you can check your coolant level:

- Open the hood of your car.
- Locate the coolant reservoir and remove the cap.
- Check the coolant level by looking at the indicator lines on the reservoir.
- If the coolant level is too low, add the appropriate amount of coolant to the reservoir.
- Reattach the cap.

If you're not comfortable checking your engine fluids, including the coolant level, your nearest mechanic can help you top everything off.

It's important to keep your engine fluids at the appropriate level to ensure that your car runs smoothly during the summer months. 

Neglecting to do so can lead to engine damage and costly repairs. So, take the time to check your engine fluids regularly, and keep your car in top shape for a fun and safe summer driving experience.

## Getting your oil & filter changed
Regularly changing your car's oil and filter is one of the most effective ways to ensure your vehicle's longevity. Engine oil serves as a lubricant to protect your engine from wear and tear, and the oil filter helps remove contaminants from the engine oil.

Changing your car's oil and filter is a relatively straightforward process, but it's essential to do it regularly. If you neglect this essential service, your car can develop costly oil problems, such as particle buildup, which can cause significant damage to vital engine parts.

To avoid such problems, it's a good rule of thumb to change your oil every 5,000 miles or to follow the oil maintenance guidelines recommended by your car's manufacturer. By doing so, you can keep your car running smoothly and prolong its lifespan, saving you money on expensive repairs in the long run.

***Also read our detailed article on: [How To Check and Change Engine Oil?](https://www.carbike360.com/maintenance-tips/how-to-check-cars-engine-oil-level)***

## Test Your Break
Summer driving can take a toll on your car's brakes, and it's essential to keep them in good working condition to ensure your safety on the road. 

One common issue that drivers face during this season is fading brakes. Fading brakes occur due to excessive heat, which causes the brake pads to wear out faster than usual.

To avoid any potential safety hazards, it's crucial to keep a close eye on your disc pad wear and replace them with new ones as soon as you notice any signs of wear and tear.

Additionally, it's important to check your brake fluid levels regularly and top them up if required.
By keeping your brakes in top condition, you can ensure optimal stopping power and avoid any potential accidents on the road. 

Remember, your safety and that of your passengers should always be your top priority, especially during the summer season when road conditions can be challenging.

## Check Wiper and Washer
Make sure your car wipers are ready for summer by following these steps: clean the windshield, check the blades for wear, tighten loose bolts, adjust arm tension, clean the blades, and test them.


Ensure a smooth summer driving experience with these simple car maintenance tips. Check your air conditioning, tyres, coolant, oil, brakes, wipers, and stay hydrated.

Summer Driving: Simple Checklist to Follow for Running Your Car Smoothly

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How to check Car's Engine Oil Level


Regularly checking your car's engine oil level is an essential part of vehicle maintenance. It helps to ensure that your engine has adequate lubrication, which is necessary to prevent costly engine damage and wear. In this blog post, we will provide you with a detailed step-by-step guide on how to check your car's engine oil level. 


Our guide is designed to be easy-to-follow and comprehensive, making it suitable for both seasoned drivers and new car owners. By following our instructions, you will be able to quickly and easily check your engine oil level and determine if it needs to be topped up or changed. So, let's dive into the details and learn how to keep your engine running smoothly!

![How to check Engine oil Level](https://delen.s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/How_to_check_Engine_oil_Level_82443cfcae.jpg)

## Why is Engine Oil important for vehicles?
Engine oil is a crucial component for maintaining a vehicle's engine. It serves several important functions:

- **Lubrication:** Engine oil lubricates the moving parts of the engine, reducing friction and wear. This helps the engine run smoothly and minimizes the risk of damage.
- **Cooling:** Engine oil helps to cool the engine by carrying heat away from the combustion chamber and other hot areas.
- **Cleaning:** The detergents and other additives in engine oil help to keep the engine clean by removing dirt, sludge, and other contaminants.
- **Corrosion protection:** Engine oil contains anti-corrosion additives that protect the engine from rust and other types of corrosion.
- **Sealing:** The oil film created by engine oil helps to seal gaps between the pistons and cylinders, preventing leaks and the entry of combustion gases into the crankcase.

It's important to follow the manufacturer's recommendations for oil type and change intervals to ensure the best performance and longevity of your vehicle's engine.

## Which Engine Oil is the Best for Your Motor Vehicle?
There are a variety of engine oils available in India, each with unique benefits and uses. Here are some of the most common types of engine oils and how they can benefit your vehicle:

- **Mineral Oil:** This is the most basic type of engine oil, derived from crude oil. It's affordable and easily accessible, but may not provide the best protection for your engine in extreme conditions.
- **Synthetic Oil:** This type of engine oil is made from chemical compounds and provides superior performance in extreme temperatures and conditions. Although more expensive than mineral oil, synthetic oil can help extend the life of your engine.
- **Semi-Synthetic Oil:** A blend of mineral and synthetic oils, this engine oil provides better protection than mineral oil and is more affordable than full synthetic oil.
- **High-Mileage Oil:** Designed for vehicles with high mileage (typically over 75,000 miles), this engine oil contains additives that can help prevent leaks and reduce engine wear and tear.
- **Racing Oil:** Engineered specifically for high-performance vehicles and racing applications, racing oil provides superior protection and performance under extreme conditions.

Choosing the right engine oil for your vehicle can improve its performance, increase its lifespan, and prevent costly repairs. Factors such as your vehicle's age, mileage, and usage should be considered when selecting the type of oil to use. Additionally, it's crucial to follow the manufacturer's recommendations for oil type and change intervals to ensure the best performance and longevity of your vehicle's engine.


## How to Check Your Car's Engine Oil - A 3-Step Guide
Regularly checking your car's engine oil is an essential part of maintaining your vehicle. Here's a simple 3-step guide to help you check your car's engine oil:

### Step 1: Locate the Dipstick
The dipstick is usually found near the front of the engine and can be easily located by referring to your vehicle's owner's manual or looking for a bright-colored handle under the hood.

### Step 2: Check the Oil Level
With the car parked on a level surface and the engine turned off, remove the dipstick and wipe it clean with a rag or paper towel. Insert it back into its tube and then remove it again. Check the oil level, which should fall between the two marks on the dipstick. If the level is below the lower mark, add more oil. It's important to use the recommended oil for your vehicle, which can be found in the owner's manual.

### Step 3: Check the Oil Condition
Along with checking the oil level, it's crucial to check the oil's condition. Rub a small amount of oil between your fingers and check for any debris or metal particles. If the oil appears gritty or has visible contaminants, it may be time for an oil change. Healthy oil should be transparent and amber-colored.

By checking your car's engine oil regularly, you can ensure it remains at the appropriate level and in good condition, which can prevent engine damage and prolong your vehicle's life.


## How to add Engine Oil in Your Car?
Adding engine oil to your car is an essential part of maintaining your vehicle's health. Here are the steps you need to follow to add engine oil to your car:

![How to add Engine oil Level](https://delen.s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/How_to_add_Engine_oil_Level_ff70bcbcf3.jpg)

### Step 1: Check the Owner's Manual
The first step is to check the owner's manual to determine the type of oil recommended for your car's engine. Indian cars may require different types of oil depending on the make and model, so it's crucial to use the recommended oil type to avoid damaging the engine.

### Step 2: Gather the Tools and Oil
Once you have identified the recommended oil type, you'll need to acquire the necessary amount of oil and a funnel to pour it into the engine. You may also need a clean cloth to wipe any spills. It's essential to purchase oil from a reputable dealer to ensure its authenticity.

### Step 3: Locate the Oil Filler Cap
Next, locate the oil filler cap, which is typically located on top of the engine and marked with an oil can symbol. In Indian conditions, the engine may still be hot, so it's crucial to use caution when removing the cap.

### Step 4: Add the Oil
Using the funnel, pour the oil into the engine, allowing it to flow slowly to avoid spills. You may need to add oil gradually, checking the dipstick periodically to ensure you don't overfill the engine. Once the oil level is at the recommended level, replace the oil filler cap and wipe any spills or excess oil from the engine.

### Step 5: Check the Oil Level
After adding the oil, wait a few minutes for it to settle in the engine. Check the oil level again using the dipstick, and add more oil if necessary. Remember not to overfill the engine, as this can cause damage.

By following these simple steps, you can add engine oil to your car and ensure it's running smoothly in Indian conditions. It's crucial to check the engine oil level regularly and add more oil as needed to keep your car's engine properly lubricated, which can extend its lifespan.


## Frequently Asked Questions

**How can I find out the quality of my car’s engine oil?**

To find out the quality of your car's engine oil, you can check the color, consistency, and smell of the oil. Regularly checking the oil level and date of the last oil change is also important.

**How can I find out how much engine oil my car needs?**

To determine how much engine oil your car needs, you can consult the owner's manual or check the dipstick. The dipstick is usually located near the engine and can be used to check the oil level and estimate how much oil needs to be added.

**Are there any special tools to check a car’s engine oil?**

Checking a car's engine oil level is a relatively simple process that does not require any special tools. The only equipment you need is the dipstick, which can be located near the engine. However, it is recommended to have a clean cloth or paper towel handy to clean the dipstick before checking the oil level to ensure accuracy. 

**How to determine whether my car needs an engine oil change?**

One way is to check the color and texture of the oil by using the dipstick. If the oil appears dark, gritty, or has a burnt smell, it may be time for a change. Another way is to check your car's mileage since the last oil change. Generally, most manufacturers recommend an oil change every 3,000 to 5,000 miles. Additionally, some cars have a warning light on the dashboard that illuminates when the oil needs changing.


Learn how to check your car's engine oil level with this step-by-step guide. Proper maintenance is essential for the longevity of your vehicle!

How to Check Car’s Engine Oil Level - A detailed Step-by-Step Guide

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![Car maintenance Guide](https://delen.s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/Car_maintenance_Guide_d3bd2df6c2.jpg)

For car enthusiasts, a vehicle is more than just a machine; it's a treasured member of the family. They may acquire their car in two ways: by inheriting a family car passed down from their parents or purchasing a new one for themselves. Regardless of how they acquire their car, taking good care of it is crucial if they expect it to perform without any hiccups.

A car needs routine maintenance to stay in good working order. Basic **car maintenance tips for beginners** can be helpful to achieve this goal. These tips can enable car owners to identify any problems that may arise during a ride and resolve them before they become major issues.

While professionals or people who are well-versed in car mechanics may be better equipped to take care of their four-wheelers, not everyone has the time or opportunity to learn everything about car maintenance. Therefore, basic car maintenance tips can be particularly helpful for beginners who want to ensure their vehicle remains in good working condition.

# **General Car Maintenance Tips:**

If you're interested in learning the fundamentals of **car maintenance**, we recommend reviewing the following car maintenance tips for beginners. Implementing these car care tips can help you keep your vehicle in top condition without breaking the bank.

## **1. Refer to the Owner Manual:**

The user manual is an essential guide to refer to before carrying out any car maintenance. It contains item-wise information about your car and can be a valuable resource in helping you understand how to care for your vehicle properly. If you cannot find a hard copy of the manual, you can always visit the manufacturer's website and download a digital copy. 

The user manual provides detailed information about various aspects of your car, including security features, child safety, keys and remote control, specifications, fuel and refuelling, driving aid, and car care, among others.

Treating the user manual as your go-to reference guide can help you solve various problems you may encounter with your car, such as changing a flat tire, unlocking a locked door, or installing a baby seat.

## **2. Keep a Check on the Tire Pressure:**

One of the crucial components that enable your car to move is the tires. If the tire pressure is incorrect for an extended period, it may lead to reduced tire life, premature wear and tear, or even tire bursts. Therefore, it's essential to ensure that the tires have the recommended amount of air or nitrogen. Fortunately, with the help of simple and inexpensive devices, you can check the tire pressure yourself. Besides, you should also visually inspect the tired exterior for any cracks or objects lodged in the tire.

## **3. Change Oil and Oil Filter:**

As a complex machine that moves, your car is comprised of many small and large parts. Lubrication is essential for the smooth functioning of these parts, without which the car cannot run smoothly. 

This is where oil and oil filters play a crucial role. Oil lubricates the moving parts and absorbs heat created by friction, while oil filters keep the oil clean and free of contaminants. To change the oil and oil filter in your car, follow these steps:

- As cars are complex machines that involve multiple small and large parts, regular maintenance is essential for their smooth functioning. Among the many components that require maintenance, oil and oil filters are crucial as they ensure the smooth functioning of the moving parts. 

- Over time, the oil may become contaminated with dust and other debris, which may hamper its ability to lubricate the moving parts and absorb the heat created due to friction. Therefore, it is important to replace the oil and oil filter regularly.

- The good news is that changing the oil and oil filter of a car is a relatively simple process, and even a beginner can do it successfully. However, it is important to follow the steps correctly to avoid damaging the car or risking personal injury.

- The first step is to refer to the user manual to locate the oil drain plug and remove the old oil. Once the old oil has drained completely, the oil plug needs to be replaced as per the instructions in the owner’s manual. Next, the oil filter needs to be removed. Before installing the new oil filter, it needs to be lubricated with the help of fresh oil. The new oil filter needs to be installed correctly.

- Now it is time to pour in the new oil. It is important to fill only the required amount of oil that is recommended for your specific car model. After filling the oil, the cap needs to be placed back, and the engine should be powered. 

- This will help you identify any leaks. In case of no leaks, the engine should be shut off, and you should wait for a few minutes before checking the oil level with the help of a dipstick. If the oil level is low, more oil should be added.

In conclusion, changing the oil and oil filter of a car is an essential part of its maintenance. Following the steps carefully and correctly will ensure that your car runs smoothly and efficiently.

## **4. Keep the Engine Clean:**

To maintain your car's optimal performance, you must take care of its engine, which serves as its core. Though you can ensure its cleanliness internally by using clean fuel, you must also clean it externally on occasion. This is crucial in identifying any areas of concern such as leaks, which when combined with surface dirt and debris can cause significant harm to the engine. Therefore, using basic engine cleaners to remove any buildup is recommended.

## **5. Look for a Faulty Spark Plug:**

Your car's ignition system relies on a properly functioning spark plug to start up. The good news is that determining if a spark plug is defective and may cause problems in the near future is simple. Therefore, ensure that you include this aspect in your routine car maintenance checklist. Below are a few scenarios that will aid in the detection of a faulty spark plug:

### **Issues with starting your car**

If there is a problem with your spark plug, you will likely encounter difficulties starting your vehicle. You may need to turn the ignition key several times before the engine starts.

### **Dip in mileage**

If you observe a decrease in your car's fuel efficiency despite its overall performance is satisfactory, it may be time to replace the spark plug.

If your vehicle has a defective spark plug, you may experience amplified noise and vibrations, especially when idling. Additionally, you may observe uneven acceleration, characterized by fluctuations and dips in speed. You may also want to read up on how car insurance operates in India.

## **6. Keep the Interiors Clean:**

Frequent car washes are not always required, and a straightforward solution like using a vacuum cleaner can be effective in keeping the interior free of dust. Additionally, there are numerous innovative cleaning products available in the market today. For instance, a scented slime product can be used to clean hard-to-reach areas like air vents, the base of the gear stick, and the space beneath the steering wheel.

## **7. Carry Out Battery Maintenance:**

It is essential to have a basic understanding of your car's battery by referencing the owner's manual or, if necessary, online resources. You should know the location of the battery and understand how to safely disconnect it and clean the terminal contacts, as needed. 

Be sure to disconnect the negative terminal first, as this will cut off the electrical supply and minimize the risk of accidents. Next, use a suitable brush to clean the contacts, then reconnect the battery, starting with the positive terminal. Regularly cleaning your battery will aid in extending its lifespan.

## **8. Check the Brake Fluid:**

A car's braking system is a sophisticated mechanism that relies on brake fluid to function properly. To ensure that the brake fluid is uncontaminated and adequately filled, you should check the fluid level in the braking system, using the user manual as a guide. Additionally, inspect the colour of the fluid; if it appears dark, it may be time to replace the brake fluid.

## **9. Maintain Fuel Economy:**

It is widely known that performing regular maintenance on your vehicle will assist in maintaining good mileage, resulting in a lighter burden on your wallet. There are several general car maintenance suggestions that can aid in achieving optimal fuel and mileage efficiency. One such recommendation is to maintain a consistent speed. 

Frequent speed fluctuations and reckless driving can significantly reduce your car's fuel efficiency, resulting in decreased engine life over time. This can also result in poor performance, frequent visits to the mechanic, and other problems. Therefore, it is recommended to maintain an average speed of 40 to 60 kmph for optimal fuel and mileage efficiency.

To maintain good mileage, it is advised not to overload your vehicle with heavy objects. Frequent transportation of heavy objects can decrease your car's fuel efficiency. If your business requires you to transport heavy objects regularly, it is recommended that you invest in a vehicle specifically designed for that purpose. Otherwise, your car's mileage is likely to suffer.

## **10. Replace the Cabin Air Filter:**

If you notice that your car's air conditioning system is not functioning well, it may be time to replace the cabin air filter. This will ensure that the air flowing into the car is clean and cool. In India's tropical weather, it is recommended that the filter be changed every 6 months. 

You can refer to your owner's manual or consult with a trusted mechanic to learn the specific steps to replace the cabin air filter. Typically, the filter is located under the glove box and is easily accessible.

Here in this article, we have shared some of the easiest applicable car maintenance methods that you can use.

Car Maintenance Guide for Beginners

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Tyre Maintenance

![Tyre Maintenance](https://delen.s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/Tyre_Maintenance_aa52572850.jpg)

Efficient maintenance of your tyres is as essential as maintenance of other parts of your Car. An unfit tyre can often cause troubles like regular punctures and even an untimely failure, and making an investment in a brand new set of tyres may be an expensive deal for someone. We are going to provide a list of tips you need to follow to maximize your tyre's life and stay out of any hassles during rides. 

## 1.	Regular Tyre Check-up 

To prevent any potential damage to your tyres you need a regular inspection scheduled for your tyres. You need to check the tyre walls from different angles and look for any irregularities like cuts, bruises and cracks. Also don't forget to check the inner facing part too. Cracks can be a result of stones, glass or different obstructions on the street and they can get wider over the years and bring about a tyre failure. While you are at it, you can also inspect the rims, as a broken rim also can cause tyre failure over a time period and needs to get replaced as quickly as possible. If you observe a nail embedded to your tubeless tyre however it does not impact the pressure of the tyre, you no longer need to pull it out as this can purpose the air to escape, but get it repaired ASAP. 

## 2.	Tyre tread condition 

Tyres have an indicator mark to check the tread conditions through a small arrow at the outer wall of the tyre. If you observe the arrow at the tread face, you may locate the damage to your tyre tread at the very surface. If the outermost layer of the tyre is in contact with the tread wear indicator, it’s an indication for you to get a replacement. Any tyre with depth less than 2mm left needs to get replaced as quickly as possible.
 
## 3.	Optimum Tyre pressure 

It is necessary for a vehicle owner to check their tyre pressure on a weekly basis, and the spare tyre is not an exception for this. This is essential as flawed inflation of tyres can bring about wears and tears on your tyres and also, an increased risk of bursting of tyre while driving on a highway. To confirm the correct tyre pressure, check the owner's manual provided with the car. 

## 4.	Repositioning Tyres 

Repositioning your tyres is one way to deal with unequal wear and tears to your tyres. By changing their positions you can ensure equal stress distribution and hence increase their lifespan. It is recommended to change your tyre positions after every 10,000km. 

## 5.	Perfect balancing

The alignment of your wheels depends on calibration of suspension and levelling of tie-rods. Uneven wear and tears to your tyre and steering vibrations can be a result of faulted alignment of your car's suspension. If your tyres are not perfectly balanced it can direct the stress to particular tyres and increase risk of tyre failure. To prevent this get your suspensions and tie-rods perfectly aligned.


5 Essential Tyre Maintenance Tips

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Car maintenance

**Let's get to the thick and thin of how to maintain your vehicle properly so that you can have a smooth ride and amazing long road trips whenever you want.**

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One of the best qualities of contemporary cars like [Tata Nexon](https://www.carbike360.com/cars/tata/nexon), [Harrier](https://www.carbike360.com/cars/tata/harrier), [Mahindra XUVs](https://www.carbike360.com/cars/mahindra), [Maruti Suzuki](https://www.carbike360.com/cars/maruti) Baleno,  is that they need much-less frequent service to keep them running well. Gone are the days when changing the spark plugs, breaker points, and condenser used to be a seasonal and normal exercise, and well body rust was accepted as a normal hazard of aging. Times have changed now and many spark plugs nowadays can go around 100,00 miles without any change. Electronic Ignitions has done away with the points and condensers. Even chassis, suspensions, and some transmissions are lubed for life. And factory rust-free warranty runs for like six years or longer. Added to all of these, reliability has increased and improved significantly.

Here we are still giving you some simple, periodic checks and procedures that you can do to maintain your car.



## Checking the Engine Oil: 


![Dipstick](https://delen.s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/Dipstick_91d98c396b.jpg)


First things first, do check your engine oil regularly. Although many modern-day cars come with an engine replacement interval of 10,000km or more. Low engine oil levels can be harmful to internal parts of the engine which eventually will lead to a complete breakdown of the car. So, the question you would be thinking right now is, “Man, then how to check the engine oil?” Well, we have the answer to it. Few simple steps to follow.

### 1. Let your engine cool down: 
A cool-down period of 10 minutes will do good and the reason I am asking you to not do anything while the engine is spitting fire is that all the oil from various parts of the engine collects in the lower oil pan when the engine is back to normal, by normal I mean its cool. But, I would suggest you check the owner’s manual because some car manufacturers do not suggest checking the oil level on cold engines. Well, diversity is always there eh. 

### 2. Park the car on the leveled ground:
This should not come as a surprise. Avoid a ramp or an uneven patch of road as even a slight tilt in the car’s position can display the wrong level of engine oil which eventually will make you seem satisfied but, hey, your car would definitely throw some tantrums later on. I hope you get that!!

### 3. Take out the yellow dipstick from the engine compartment:
Open the bonnet and check for a yellow-colored dipstick cap which usually is in the center of the engine compartment. Pull out the dipstick and wipe it off with a clean piece of clothing and I request you to kindly make sure that the cloth is not soiled and does not have any moisture or dirt on it as these are dangerous for the internals of your prized vehicle. 

### 4. Put it back and take it out again to notice the oil mark:
This would be easy for everyone right, sounds familiar eh. Well, once wiping it clean, do put it back completely. Wait for a second and pull it out. Yes, I am talking about the dipstick inside the oil chamber. Notice the oil mark which should ideally be between the minimum and maximum markings. The dip-stick usually has indicators marked as L (low) and H (high). 

If the level is low do top up the engine oil. Make sure that you are using the same grade oil so as to avoid any harm to the engine parts. Never top up the oil over the recommended level. Excess of everything is bad, ain’t it fellas!!

### 5. Top up the engine oil and repeat the process:
Topping up the oil can be done via the oil filler cap which is located near the dipstick cap. One has to be careful and patient while topping up the oil and do not spill it over other parts of the engine. Admire your car’s engine while waiting for a few minutes so that the oil can settle as oil does take a little time to settle due to it being viscous. 

![engineoil](https://delen.s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/engine_oil_0efb70b5c7.jpg)


Also recommended for you is to check the oil level once every few weeks or if you are going for a long road journey. It will hardly take a minute or so but that one minute can make your journey smooth and your money- within your wallet.

## Check Tire-Air Pressure:

![Tire pressure](https://delen.s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/Tire_pressure_51e68e122e.jpg)


Before any extended road trips or journeys and I would go on to recommend, once a month, do try to check the tire-air pressure using an accurate tire-pressure gauge to check the inflation pressure in each tire, including the spare. Make sure you are using this when the tires are cold (before the vehicle has been driven or it has been like 3 to 4 hours since you took it for a spin around the corner). Use the inflation pressure recommended by the vehicle’s manufacturer, not the maximum pressure embossed on the tire’s sidewall.

You will find the recommended pressure on a placard on the front door jamb, in the glove compartment, or the secret would more likely be revealed in the owner’s manual. I will also recommend, like many experts, to inspect tires for abnormal or uneven wear, cuts, and sidewall bulges you can see. 

## Wash the Car: 
![Car wash](https://delen.s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/Car_wash_43f211ab8d.jpg)


Try to wash the car at least every weekend, if you can. Wash the body properly and if you can, do hose out the fender wells and undercarriage to remove dirt and road salt. When it's all clean do gasp at the beauty of your vehicle and thump your back for a quick wash you just did. 


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